Abstract. The paper overviews the disciplinary, transdisciplinary, and noosphere paradigms of the development of science, the scientific conception of the World. The role of science, its information-technological component, the role of artificial intelligence in the evolution of modern society and of noospherogenesis as a whole are described. The basic concepts of the modern paradigm of science are validated and introduced. The essence of these concepts is efficient combining of the problems of cognition of the Nature and evolution of the society in terms of the transdisciplinary paradigm.

Keywords: disciplinary and transdisciplinary paradigms, noospherogenesis, scientific concept of the World, information technology approach, ontological engineering, knowledge-based systems, artificial intelligence.